what is apa writing format

what is apa writing format

For short quotations, a signal phrase followed by author, year, and page number is sufficient: Smith states “further scholarship is called for on this important and timely subject” (2009, 50).
Double spacing and typed (not handwritten) work is necessary.

What is apa writing format
Throughout your paper you use different heading levels. The levels ranging from one to five help structure the document. Major headings, or heading 1, are used for the titles of chapters such as “Methods” or “Results”. Heading levels two to five are used for subheadings. Each heading level is formatted differently. These are the APA heading guidelines:
The APA reference page, also called reference list, is where all sources that are cited in the text are listed. The citations differs for each source type. Aside from the references itself the reference page as a whole also has specific APA formatting guidelines.

What is apa writing format
Sample body for a student paper:
Commas

What is apa writing format
Further Cites: (Citation Association, 2015)
If the author is unknown, the first few words of the reference should be used. This is usually the title of the source.

The APA guidelines specify using sentence-style capitalization for the titles of books or articles, so you should capitalize only the first word of a title and subtitle. The exceptions to this rule would be periodical titles and proper names in a title which should still be capitalized. The periodical title is run in title case, and is followed by the volume number which, with the title, is also italicized.
All APA citations should use hanging indents, that is, the first line of an entry should be flush left, and the second and subsequent lines should be indented 1/2″.

References:

http://www.jcme.ca/apa-style/format/
http://www.jcme.ca/guides/citation-guides/apa-format/
http://www.mendeley.com/guides/apa-citation-guide
http://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/science-fair/writing-a-bibliography-apa-format
http://nemovaxoqyk.lookbeyondthelook.com/essaywriterorg-login-23315wa.html

what is the main difference between daoism and confucianism

what is the main difference between daoism and confucianism

Harwood, Larry. “Sagely Wisdom in Confucianism.” Analytic Teaching and Philosophical Praxis 31.1 (2012): 56-62. Print.
Jixu, Zhou. “Confucius and Lao Zi: Their Differing Social Foundations and Cultures.” Sino-Platonic Papers 33.4 (2001): 2-17. Print.

What is the main difference between daoism and confucianism
Confucianism and Taoism are both ancient Chinese styles of living. Confucianism believes in setting good examples for others to follow, primarily in 5 key relationships: ruler and subject, wife and husband, older and younger sibling, friend and friend, and father and son. Taoism (a.k.a., Daoism) focuses on living harmoniously; this is where the concept of yin and yang originates.
The core philosophy of Confucianism is that rules and rituals are needed to correct the degeneration of people. The core belief of Taoism is that there is a natural harmony between heaven and earth, which can be discovered by anyone.

What is the main difference between daoism and confucianism
Daoist philosophy characteristically contrasts the Cosmic Dao in its naturalness, spontaneity, and eternal rhythmic fluctuation with the artificiality, constraint, and stasis of human society and culture. Humanity will flourish only to the extent that the human way (rendao) is attuned to or harmonized with the Cosmic Dao, in part through the wise rule of sage-kings who practice wuwei, or the virtue of taking no action that is not in accord with nature.
Daoism and Confucianism arose as philosophical worldviews and ways of life. Unlike Confucianism, however, Daoism eventually developed into a self-conscious religion, with an organized doctrine, cultic practices, and institutional leadership. In part, because the doctrines of religious Daoism inevitably differed from the philosophy from which they arose, it became customary among later scholars to distinguish between the philosophical and the religious versions of Daoism, some taking the latter to represent a superstitious misinterpretation or adulteration of the original philosophy. That critical view, however, is now generally rejected as simplistic, and most contemporary scholars regard the philosophical and religious interpretations of Daoism as informing and mutually influencing each other.

Ancient Chinese Philosophies: Comparisons between Lao Su and Confucius Daoism and Confucianism are two of China’s oldest religions. Both of these men’s teachings largely affect China’s belief system today, and both still widely practiced and still have temples all over the world. Confucianism helped shape China’s education system that still stands today, and Daoism has been helping people understand “the way” of life since the Han Dynasty. They are both very similar to each other, but at the same
From this quote we can see that Daoism is centered around making themselves better. But that the same time confucianism has some of the same ideas from this theory. Lao Tzu was an ancient Chinese philosopher and writer, and was know to be the founder of Daoism. According the traditional accounts Lao tzu was a scholar who worked as the keeper of the archives for the royal court of Zhou. The two main religions that i will be focusing on is Confucianism and Daoism, There is also a tendency among scholars

What is the main difference between daoism and confucianism
Acknowledge you are aware of other arguments, statements, points of view. Tell, there are many more points of comparison, and you know about them.
With this structure, you’d start with a comparison of two chosen subjects. This means you’d need to find all the similarities between them and point them out.

References:

http://www.diffen.com/difference/Confucianism_vs_Taoism
http://www.britannica.com/story/what-is-the-difference-between-daoism-and-confucianism
http://www.bartleby.com/essay/Relationship-between-Daoism-Confucianism-PK8VZVACF6SX
http://grademiners.com/blog/what-you-need-to-know-about-writing-a-compare-and-contrast-confucianism-and-taoism-essay

buddhism caste system

buddhism caste system

Brahmanism, the predominant religion in India during the Buddha’s time, divided all humans into four castes (attu vanna), priests, warriors, traders and labourers. Social contact between each caste was minimal and the lower one’s position in the system the less opportunities, the less freedom and the less rights one had. Outside the caste system were the outcasts (sudra) people considered so impure that they hardly counted as humans. The caste system was later absorbed into Hinduism, given religious sanction and legitimacy and has continued to function right up till the present. The Buddha, himself born into the warrior caste, was a severe critic of the caste system. He ridiculed the priests claims to be superior, he criticised the theological basis of the system and he welcomed into the Sangha people of all castes, including outcasts. His most famous saying on the subject is : ” Birth does not make one a priest or an outcaste. Behaviour makes one either a priest or an outcaste”. Even during the time when Buddhism was decaying in India and Tantrayana had adopted many aspects of Hinduism, it continued to welcome all castes and some of the greatest Tantric adepts were low castes or outcastes.
Despite this, various forms of the caste system are practised in several Buddhist countries, mainly in Sri Lanka, Tibet, and Japan where butchers, leather and metal workers and janitors are sometimes regarded as being impure. However, the system in these countries has never been either as severe or as rigid as the Hindu system and fortunately it is now beginning to fade away. The exception to this is Nepal where Tantric priests form a separate caste and will neither initiate into their priesthood or allow into their temples those of other castes.

Buddhism caste system
At the time of the Buddha the caste system was firmly established in India. According to this system, a person’s position in society was determined from the time he was born and there was no way to change his lot in life. There were four castes, or classes, of people in society:
(Part Two) 24. The Buddha on the Caste System

Buddha denounced the caste system and taught that a person’s actions are the measure of who a person is, whether a priest or outcast. He denounced the authority of Brahmin priests, their scripture and their rituals. He welcomed outcasts and some of the greatest tantric adepts were from the lowest caste (buddhanet.net). Unfortunately, there are Buddhists in India and Buddhist governments in nearby Sri Lanka and Nepal which still confirm and support the caste system (buddhanet.net). It is not an easy system to abolish, even with the force of law. It requires a deep change in thinking and belief.
buddhanet.net. “Dharma Data: The Caste System.” 2011. Buddhist Studies Glossary of Buddhist Terms. Web. 18 November 2011 .

Buddhism caste system
The Varnashrama dharma (caste system) is the backbone of Brahminism (Hinduism), untouchability is a part of that social order. We all know that Gautama Buddha was against Varnashrama dharma, and rejected the Vedic religion. But unfortunately, we see caste system and untouchability in many ‘Buddhist’ countries. For example, the Burakumin/Eta in Japan, Baekjeong in Korea, Ragyabpa in Tibet, etc. As we know as Buddhists that the Buddha was no hindu, then why this system is also in the societies of Buddhist countries?
However, what is special in Hinduism is that the caste system is found in the religious scriptures and is part of the religion. A religion-enforced caste system is not found in Buddhism. Buddhism also does not comment on the political ideology of lay societies e.g. democracy, capitalism, monarchy, socialism, communism etc.

Buddhism caste system
Portrait of a young B.R. Ambedkar, architect of the Indian Constitution and founding father of modern India. Image courtesy of Creative Commons
Though the Buddhists remain optimistic that this will happen, some are skeptical. It is legitimate in India for the government to remove temples and shrines, even Hindu ones, for infrastructure projects, and, according to Giresh Gupta, an author and guide living in Ahmedabad, the replacement will never come.

References:

http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/buddhism/lifebuddha/2_24lbud.htm
http://grademiners.com/free-papers/history/caste-system-in-india-hinduism-and-buddhism
http://buddhism.stackexchange.com/questions/28291/what-is-the-opinion-of-buddhism-on-the-caste-system-and-untouchability-of-hindui
http://religionnews.com/2017/05/11/a-dalit-community-looks-to-escape-the-caste-system-by-converting-to-buddhism/
http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/buddhism/lifebuddha/2_24lbud.htm